Essential Romanian Vocabulary For Home And Furniture

Elena Popa

Author

Elena Popa

Essential Romanian Vocabulary For Home And Furniture

They say that “home is where the heart is.”

In Romanian, we have a similar saying: Nicăieri nu-i ca acasă (There’s no place like home).

Whether you are planning to rent an apartment in Bucharest for a holiday, or you are visiting friends in the countryside, knowing the names of rooms and furniture is incredibly useful.

It helps you ask where things are, explain what is broken, or simply feel more comfortable in your surroundings.

In this guide, I’ll walk you through the most common Romanian vocabulary for the home.

I’ve broken this down room-by-room so it is easy to memorize.

General housing terms

Before we look at specific furniture, you need to know the basics of the building itself.

In Romania, many people in cities live in what we call a bloc. This is an apartment building or block of flats. If you go to the countryside or the suburbs, you are more likely to see a casă (house).

Here are the essential words for the structure of a home.

EnglishRomanian (Singular)Romanian (Plural)
HouseCasăCase
ApartmentApartamentApartamente
Studio apartmentGarsonierăGarsoniere
RoomCamerăCamere
Floor / LevelEtajEtaje
DoorUșăUși
WindowFereastră / GeamFerestre / Geamuri
WallPeretePereți
KeyCheieChei

Note on “Etaj”: In Romania, the ground floor is called parter. The first floor (etajul 1) is the one above the ground floor. This is the same system used in most of Europe, but different from the US.

The living room (Sufrageria)

The living room is usually called sufrageria or sometimes camera de zi (day room). This is where you relax, watch TV, or entertain guests.

Here is the main vocabulary you will need:

EnglishRomanian
Sofa / CouchCanapea
ArmchairFotoliu
TableMasă
ChairScaun
TelevisionTelevizor
Carpet / RugCovor
CurtainsPerdele
Light / LampLustră / Lampă

If you want to invite someone to sit down, you can use this phrase:

Listen to audio

Te rog, ia loc pe canapea.

Please, sit on the sofa.

The kitchen (Bucătăria)

For many Romanians, the kitchen (bucătăria) is the heart of the home. It is often where families eat their meals, not just where they cook.

If you are learning to cook Romanian food, you will need to know your way around these appliances and utensils.

EnglishRomanian
FridgeFrigider
Stove (Gas cooker)Aragaz
OvenCuptor
SinkChiuvetă
Trash canCoș de gunoi
PlateFarfurie
ForkFurculiță
KnifeCuțit
SpoonLingură
GlassPahar
Cup / MugCană

A quick tip: In Romania, most stoves are gas-powered and we call the entire unit (stovetop and oven) an aragaz. If you have a modern electric stovetop, you might hear it called plită.

Listen to audio

Unde este paharul de apă?

Where is the water glass?

The bedroom (Dormitorul)

The dormitor is where you sleep.

Romanian winters can get quite cold, so vocabulary regarding bedding is very important! You will often find a plapumă (a very thick, heavy duvet) in traditional Romanian homes.

EnglishRomanian
BedPat
MattressSaltea
PillowPernă
Blanket / DuvetPătură / Pilotă
Bed sheetsCearșafuri
Wardrobe / ClosetDulap
NightstandNoptieră
Alarm clockCeas deșteptător
Listen to audio

Mă duc la culcare.

I am going to sleep.

The bathroom (Baia)

Finally, we have the bathroom (baia).

Note that in some older apartments, the toilet might be in a separate small room from the bathtub and sink, though this is less common in modern renovations.

EnglishRomanian
ToiletToaletă / WC
BathtubCadă
ShowerDuș
SinkChiuvetă
MirrorOglindă
TowelProsop
SoapSăpun
Toilet paperHârtie igienică
Washing machineMașină de spălat
Listen to audio

Unde este baia?

Oon-deh yes-teh by-ah?
Where is the bathroom?

Useful phrases for around the house

Now that you have the vocabulary lists, let’s look at how to use them in full sentences.

You will often need to use verbs like to open (a deschide), to close (a închide), or to clean (a face curat / a curăța).

Here are some common scenarios you might encounter:

1. Dealing with temperature

Listen to audio

Este cald. Deschide geamul, te rog.

It is hot. Open the window, please.
Listen to audio

Închide ușa, este curent.

Close the door, there is a draft (current).

Cultural Note: Romanians are famously afraid of curent (the draft). Many believe that a cool breeze flowing through the house can make you sick or give you a toothache!

2. Cleaning and chores

Listen to audio

Fac curat în bucătărie.

I am cleaning the kitchen.
Listen to audio

Mașina de spălat este stricată.

The washing machine is broken.

3. Asking for things

Listen to audio

Ai un prosop curat?

Do you have a clean towel?
Listen to audio

Unde pot să îmi pun hainele?

Where can I put my clothes?

Learning vocabulary for the home is a great step toward fluency because these are words you will use every single day.

Start by labeling things in your own house with sticky notes. Put a note that says frigider on your fridge and ușă on your door. This is a classic language learning tip that really works.

Noroc! (Good luck!)

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